BESTUTILS

LCM Calculator

Find the Least Common Multiple (LCM) of two or more numbers with step-by-step solutions using prime factorization method.

Enter Numbers

Quick Examples:

How to Use This Calculator

  1. Enter at least two positive integers in the input fields
  2. Click "Add Number" to include more numbers (up to 6)
  3. Click "Calculate LCM" to find the result
  4. View the step-by-step solution using prime factorization
  5. Use quick examples to see how the calculator works

About LCM (Least Common Multiple)

What is LCM?

The Least Common Multiple (LCM) of two or more numbers is the smallest positive integer that is divisible by all the given numbers without leaving a remainder.

Methods to Find LCM

  • Prime Factorization: Break numbers into prime factors
  • Division Method: Divide by common factors
  • Listing Multiples: List multiples and find common ones
  • Using GCD: LCM(a,b) = (a × b) ÷ GCD(a,b)

Applications of LCM

  • Adding fractions with different denominators
  • Finding common periods in cyclic events
  • Scheduling problems
  • Problem solving in mathematics
  • Computer science algorithms

Example

Find LCM of 12 and 18:
12 = 2² × 3
18 = 2 × 3²
LCM = 2² × 3² = 4 × 9 = 36

Properties of LCM

  • LCM of two numbers is always ≥ the larger number
  • LCM(a, b) × GCD(a, b) = a × b
  • If one number divides another, LCM is the larger number
  • LCM is commutative: LCM(a, b) = LCM(b, a)
  • LCM is associative: LCM(a, LCM(b, c)) = LCM(LCM(a, b), c)
  • LCM of coprime numbers is their product

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